Analysis of Sustainability of Living Space of Orang Rimba in Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas

Zozi Algopeng, Bambang Irawan, Suryono Suryono

Abstract


This study aims to analyze the sustainability status and analyze attributes sensitive to the sustainability status of Orang Rimba living space in the Taman Nasional Bukit Dua Belas (TNBD) area. The results showed that the sustainability status of Orang Rimba living space in the TNBD area in the ecological, economic, and institutional dimensions is quite sustainable, while socio-cultural is less sustainable. Multidimensional analysis of the sustainability of Orang Rimba living space in TNBD with an index of expert respondents and public respondents, both of which are categorized as unsustainable. Sensitive attributes of the ecological dimension include the suitability of Orang Rimba customary spaces with management zones, biodiversity management, and the suitability of Orang Rimba living activities. Sensitive attributes of the economic dimension include the potential of non-timber forest products, Orang Rimba's high expenditure, TNBD's direct benefits to Orang Rimba, and the market for non- timber forest products. Sensitive attributes of the socio-cultural dimension include Orang Rimba involvement in TNBD management, population growth, Orang Rimba education, local cultural practices, and trusting relationships among Orang Rimba. Sensitive attributes of institutional dimensions include the involvement of customary institutions in supervision and evaluation, stakeholder capacity, and mentoring of Orang Rimba

Keywords


sustainability, living space, Orang Rimba, TNBD

Full Text:

FULL TEXT PDF

References


Adriman, Purbayanto, A., Budiharso, S., & Damar, A. (2012). Analisis Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Ekosistem Terumbu Karang di Kawasan Konservasi Laut Daerah Bintan Timur Kepulauan Riau. 17(1), 1–15.

Alam, A. S., & Prawitno, A. (2015). Pengembangan Kapasitas Organisasi dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Dinas Kehutanan dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Bone. Government: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 8(2), 93–104.

Alder, J., Pitcher, T. J., Preikshot, D., Kaschner, K., & Ferriss, B. (2000). How Good is Good?: A Rapid Appraisal Technique For Evaluation Of The Sustainability Status Of Fisheries Of The North Atlantic. Fisheries Centre Reasearch Report, 136–182.

BPS. (2018). Statistik Indonesia, Statistical Yearbook of Indonesia 2018. Badan Pusat Statistik. Jakarta.

BTNBD. (2018). Demografi Orang Rimba/ Suku Anak Dalam Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas. Balai Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas. Sarolangun - Jambi.

Fauzi, A., & Anna, S. (2002). Evaluasi Status Keberlanjutan Pembangunan Perikanan: Aplikasi Pendekatan Rapfish (Studi Kasus Perairan Pesisir DKI Jakarta). Jurnal Pesisir Dan Lautan, 4(3), 43–55.

Haidir. (2020). Membangun Sistem Kelola TNBD Berbasis Penghargaan Pada Orang Rimba dan Pengetahuannya. Balai TN Bukit DuaBelas. https://www.tnbukitduabelas.id/sites/default/files/unduhan/membangun_sistem_kelola_tnbd.pdf

Karlina, E., Kusmana, C., Marimin, M., & Bismark, M. (2016). Analisis Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Mangrove di Batu Ampar, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan, 13(3), 201–219.

KLHK. (2014). Pedoman Penentuan Daya Dukung dan Daya Tampung Lingkungan Hidup. Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan.

Mangkuprawira, S. (2016). Strategi Peningkatan Kapasitas Modal Sosial dan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Pendamping Pembangunan Pertanian. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 28(1), 19.

Martopo, A., Hardiman, G., & Subaryanto. (2012). Kajian Tingkat Penghidupan Berkelanjutan ( Sustainable Livelihood) Di Kawasan Dieng (Kasus Di Dua Desa Kecamatan Kejajar Kabupaten Wonosobo). E-Jurnal Undip, September, 412–418.

Nurmalina, R. (2008). Analisis Indeks dan Status Keberlanjutan Sistem Ketersediaan Beras di Beberapa Wilayah Indonesia. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 26(1), 47–79.

Permenhut P.19. (2009). Peraturan Menteri Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Tentang Strategi Pengembangan Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Nasional.

Saefullah. (2017). Peran Modal Sosial Orang Rimba Dalam Mendukung Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Di Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas. Universtas Gadjah Mada.

Santoso, N. (2012). Arahan Kebijakan dan Strategi Pengelolaan Kawasan Mangrove Berkelanjutan di Muara Angke Daerah Khusus Ibu Kota Jakarta. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Sardi, I. (2010). Konflik Sosial Dalam Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Hutan (Study Kasus Di Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas Provinsi Jambi). Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Sugiyono. (2019). Statistik Untuk Penelitian (Cetakan 30). Penerbit Alfabeta. Bandung.

Theresia. (2016). Pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove di taman nasional sembilang kabupaten banyuasin provinsi sumatera selatan theresia. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

TNBD. (2021). Rencana Pengelolaan Jangka Panjang Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas Kabupaten Sarolangun-Kabupaten Batanghari-Kabupaten Tebo Provinsi Jambi Periode 2021-2030. Balai TNBD Sarolangun.

Yusuf, M., Wijaya, M., Surya, R. A., & Taufik, I. (2021). MDRS-RAPS teknik analisis keberlanjutan. CV. Tohar Media - Makassar.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22135/sje.2023.8.3.122-135

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Sriwijaya Journal of Environment

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.