Implementation’study of ISO 14001:2015 in the PT X Textile Industry, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Using AHP Analysis
Abstract
PT X is one of the textile industries engaged in dyeing, printing and finishing and located in Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province, production activities using various chemicals in PT X tend to reduce and even pollute the quality of the environment around the industrial area with the presence of B3 (Toxic and Hazardous Materials) waste generated. PT X has implemented ISO 9001: 2015 in relation to the quality management system, but in its application has not been efficient in understanding or managing the environmental problems caused so it is necessary to prepare SML (Environmental Management System) implementation of ISO 14001: 2015 in its production activities. The purpose of this study is to analyze the preparation of PT X and the perceptions of stakeholders in the implementation of ISO 14001: 2015 and strategies in its implementation. The research method was conducted with a documentation study, filling out the SML ISO 14001: 2015 checklist, an interview process with 5 stakeholders followed by recommendations for the implementation of environmental sustainability and data analysis using AHP through Expert Choice 11 application to determine the environmental sustainability strategy of SML ISO 14001: 2015. The GAP analysis checklist in PT X shows the SML ISO 14001: 2015 achievement value of 870 points of the total value 990 points so a percentage of 88.62% is obtained with the values of each clause reaching the highest Improvement 95.56%, followed by the Performance Evaluation clause 94.29% and the Operation clause 93.85%, Support 93.68% along with the Organizational Context clause 86.67%, Planning 83.33%, and the lowest is the value of the Leadership clause 72.49%. The results of the synthesis of ISO 14001: 2015 implementation strategies with the AHP method show the highest strategic value in the form of implementation of an Environmental Management System (EMS) with a ratio value of 0.458, followed by Human Resources planning of 0.291 and regulatory improvements of 0.131, while the lowest strategic value of 0.12 is the acquisition of new tools or technology (modernization).
Keywords: Environmental Management System (EMS), ISO 14001:2015, GEMI checklist, AHP
Full Text:
FULL TEXT PDFReferences
Soemitro, R. A. A. A. and Suprayitno, H, “Pemikiran Awal Tentang Konsep Dasar Manajemen Asset Fasilitas,” J. Manajemen Aset Infrastruktur dan Fasilitas., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1-14, 2018.
Razif, M, “Peranan Aspek Lingkungan Dalam Manajemen Asset Infrastruktur Dan Fasilitas,” J. Manajemen Aset Infrastruktur dan Fasilitas., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 83-98, 2018.
Paramitha, R. D. W., Abna, R. D., and Wiyono, W, “Analysus of Application of Target Costing Assessment of Efficiency as a Tool Production in UD Kembang Jaya,” J. Progress Confrence, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 178-185, 2019.
Utomo, S. W., Sulistyowati, L., and Yulianto, G, Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan. Tangerang: Penerbitan Universitas Terbuka, 2021.
Agustini, P., Wardhani, R. A. D. A., Gustia, R., Perdana, Y., and Selawati, “Peran Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan ODP Sekretariat DPRD Provinsi Sumatera,” Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbankan Syariah Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri., vol. 2, no. 1, pp.1-10, 2022.
Gishella, S., “Analisis Penerapan Standard Operational Procedure Dalam Proses Produksi Pada PT Pertiwimas Adi Kencana,” AGORA., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 1-6, 2018.
Kamalia, S., Sari, E., and Prunamasari, D, “Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan Berdasarkan ISO14001 di Universitas Brawijaya Malang,” Planning for Urban Region and Environmental Journal (PURE), vol. 9, no. 1, pp 101-108, 2020.
Sari, K. E. and Kamalia, S, “The Application of Environmental Management System Based on ISO 14001 in Brawijaya Malang University,” IOP Conferences Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 340, no. 1, pp. 1-9, 2019.
Kojra, F. R, “Analysis of the Application of the Environmental Management System Based on Standards in the International Requirments of ISO 14001,” Journal of Community Based Environmental Engineering and Management, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 45-50, 2020.
Parhusip, J, “Penerapan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) pada Desain Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Calon Penerima Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) di Kota Palangka Raya,” Jurnal Teknologi Informasi., vol. 13, no. 2, pp.178-185, 2019.
Derrick, N. and Siallagan, M. P. S., “The Application of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) To Determine Best City For Tea Factory Opening,” Jurnal Ilimiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi)., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1672-1692, 2023.
Widiantoro, Fatmawati, and Narti, “Penerapan Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Untuk Pemilihan Karyawan Terbaik,” Jurnal Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 38-44, 2023.
Nisa, A. A. K., Subiyanto, and Sukamta, S., “Penggunaan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Untuk Pemilihan Supplier Bahan Baku,” Jurnal Sistem Informasi Bisnis., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 86-93, 2019.
Ramadan, B. S., Hapsari, S. B., Pramesti, A. L., and Ikhlas, N, “Analisis Kuantitatif Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan Berdasarkan Klausul ISO 14001:2015,” Jurnal Presipitasi: Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan., vol. 16, no. 1, pp.1-7, 2019.
Fikri, E., Zulkarnain, O. F., Afifah, A. S., and Firmansyah, Y. W., A Literature Study: Evaluation of Environmental Management System 14001:2015 in Indonesian Companies, 2023.
Sujarweni, “Bab II Landasan,” Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling., vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 1689-1699, 2018.
Baidhok, W. and Prasetyono, “Integrasi Penerapan Sistem Manajemen ISO 9001 dan ISO 14001 Pada Perusahaan Rekaan Pertamina,” Reslaj., vol. 1, no. 1, pp.23-34, 2020.
Firdaus, A. J. A., Pramono, D., and Purnomo, W., “Pengembangan Sistem Informasi UPT Kalibrasi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Malang Berbasis Web,” Jurnal Sistem Integrasi, Pendidikan, dan Sistem Informasi., vol. 1, no. 1, pp.23-34, 2020.
Ren, S., Tang, G., and Tang, G., “Leveraging Green HRM For Firm Perfomance: The Joint Effects of CEO Environmental Belief and External Pollution Severity And. The Mediating Role of Employee Environmental Commitment,” Human Resource Management., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 75-90, 2022.
Global Organic Textiles Standard Ecology & Social Responbility, Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning Plan of The Global Organic Textile Standard. Tokyo: GOTS, 2023.
Utomo, S. W, and Setiastuti, N., “Industri 4.0: Pengukuran Tingkat Kesiapan Industri Tekstil dengan Metode Smart Industry Readliness Index,” Jurnal Nasional Informatika dan Teknologi Jaringan., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 89-95, 2019.
Monash Sustainable Development Instittute, Textile: A Transtions Report For Australia. Melbourne: Monash University, 2022.
Sari, Y., Wibisono, E., and Wahyudi, R. S., “From ISO 9001:2008 To ISO 9001:2015: Significant Changes And Their Impacts To Aspiring Organizations,” IOP Conferences Series Materials Science and Engineering., vol. 273, no. 1, pp. 1-8, 2017.
Pandriatri, P., Rachmanto, T. A., Purnomo, Y. S., and Cahyonugroho, O. K., “Method GEMI Self Assesment Of Efficiency As A Tool Production In UD Kembang Jaya,” Progress Confrence., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 56-59, 2023.
Fikri, E., Zulkarnain, O. F., Afifah, A. S., & Firmansyah, Y. W., “A Literature Study: Evaluation of Environmental Management System 14001:2015 in Indonesian Companies,” Environment and Ecology Research., vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 873-880, 2023.
BSN (Badan Standarisasi Nasional), Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan-Persyaratan dengan Panduan Penggunaan SNI ISO 14001:2015. Jakarta: Badan Standarisasi Nasional, 2016.
Ren, S., Tang, G., and Jackson, S. E., “Green Human Resources Management Research In Emergence: A Review And Future Directions,” Asia Pacific Journal of Management., vol. 35, pp.769-803,2018.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Sriwijaya Journal of Environment
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.