Structure of Plankton Community in the Komering River of Palembang City Area South Sumatra

Authors

  • Yosafat Tawanggian Universitas Sriwijaya Indonesia
  • Effendi Parlindungan Sagala
  • Zazili Hanafiah

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22135/sje.2020.5.1.1-8

Abstract

Penelitian tentang struktur komunitas plankton dan kualitas air. Penelitian tentang Struktur Komunitas Plankton di wilayah Sungai Komering di Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan telah dilakukan pada bulan Februari - April 2017. Lokasi pengambilan sampel adalah Penentuan berdasarkan metode Purposive Sampling, yaitu berdasarkan perbedaan lingkungan sekitar. Identifikasi sampel plankton dilakukan di Laboratorium Ekologi Hewan, Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya. Hasil penelitian genera 16 plankton terdiri dari 10 kelas: Bacillariophyceae, Chloropyceae, Fragilariophyceae, Cyanophyceae, Xanthophyceae, Flagellata, Rizophoda, Crustacea, Branchiopoda, dan Nematodes. Kisaran kelimpahan Plankton di Sungai Komering rendah antara 1 individu / liter - 91 individu / liter. Indeks keanekaragaman spesies di mana 0,88-1,18, tambang ini adalah kategori sedang. Indeks Dominan Plankton di stasiun 3 dan merupakan genera dominan, dengan nilai 4 0,56 dan 0,62, yang menunjukkan keberadaan spesies plankton yang mendominasi dan berdasarkan nilai indeks kesamaan menunjukkan bahwa antar stasiun penelitian memiliki kemiripan yang tinggi Mulai dari 40% - 82%. Sedangkan faktor fisik-kimia di perairan sungai tergolong stabil.

           

 

Keywords:

Plankton Community, Komering River, South Sumatera.

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Arifin, R. 2009. Distribusi Spasial Dan Temporal Biomassa Fitoplankton (Klorofil-A) Dan Keterkaitannya Dengan Kesuburan Perairan Estuari Sungai Brantas, Jawa Timur. Skripsi. pada Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan Institut Pertanoan Bogor : Bogor.

Barus, T.A. 2004. Faktor-Faktor Lingktjngan Abiotik Dan Keanekaragaman Plankton Sebagai Indikator Kualitas Perairan Danau Toba. Journal Manusia dan Lingkungan. 06(2) 64-72.

Basmi, J. 2000. Planktonologi : Plankton sebagai Bioindikator Kualitas Perairan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor: ii+59 hlm.

Kendeigh, S.C. 1980. Ecology with Special Reference to Animals and Man. PrenticeHall of India, New Delhi.

Patriono., E. Sagala, E.P, Wardhani, A,E. 2007. Inventarisasi Spesies Ikan Di Sungai Komering Kecamatan Madang Suku Ii Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur, Sumatera Selatan. Journal Sainmatika. 1-7.

Odum, E.P. 1971. Foundamentals of Ecology. Third Edition. W.B. Sounders Company: Philadelphia.

Sagala, E.P. 2014. Surface Levels Wet Land Habitat For The Microorganism Communities Very Important to Supply Nursery Ground in Aquatic Ecosystem. International Conference on Hydrology (ICE), November 2014. Yogyakarta: Indonesia.

Yazwar. 2008. Keanekaragaman Plankton Dan Keterkaitannya Dengan Kualitas Air Di Parapat Danau Toba. [Tesis] pada Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan.

Downloads

Published

03/10/2020

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Environmental Friendly

Section

Articles

License

The initial copyright of a paper is held by the authors (or their employer, in some instances). When publishing that paper the copyright may continue to be held by the author, or can be licensed or transferred to the publisher.

DOAJ recommends that journals allow authors to retain the copyright of their papers without restrictions. Authors will then grant the publisher the right of first publication, and other non-exclusive publishing rights.

Even when the author retains copyright, restrictions may sometimes be imposed by the publisher:

  • The publisher requires exclusive publishing rights. This means that the author no longer holds copyright without restrictions.
  • The publisher requires a transfer or exclusive license of commercial rights. This means the author no longer holds copyright without restrictions.

Submission of a manuscript implies that the submitted work has not previously been published (except as part of a thesis, report, or abstract); that it is not currently under consideration for publication elsewhere; and that its publication has been approved by all co-authors.

We need publishing rights from you in order to publish and make available an article. As a result, we require authors who publish in Sriwijaya journal of Environment to sign an author contract, which grants us the necessary publishing rights. This will occur after your manuscript has been peer-reviewed, accepted, and moved into production. Our Production team will then send you an email with all of the details. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/